Briefing | What’s the worst that can happen

The risk that the war in Ukraine escalates past the nuclear threshold

Disaster does not seem imminent but it does seem disturbingly possible

TO A 16TH-CENTURY siege warrior, the art of the escalade lay in climbing up a city’s fortifications without encountering something unpleasantly hot or sharp. To the men who rewrote the rules of strategy for the nuclear age, the art of escalation was the process which, bit by bit, moved a limited war towards an unlimited one. As in sieges of old, the key was a ladder: a conceptual one where each rung both increased the level of the conflict and sent a signal to the other side.

This article appeared in the Briefing section of the print edition under the headline “Herman’s ladder”

The alternative world order

From the March 19th 2022 edition

Discover stories from this section and more in the list of contents

Explore the edition
An illustration depicting a player holding a wild card and a pair of Aces, while Trump sits anxiously on the other side of the table.

The transactional world Donald Trump seeks would harm not help America

Ukraine, Gaza and China will all test his self-interested approach to diplomacy

A photo collage illustrating the chaos Trump is causing, featuring Trump, Eric Adams, Elon Musk, a plastic straw, Mt. McKinley, the USAID flag, the Kennedy Center DEI, and the transgender symbol.

Donald Trump is a reckless president, but not yet a lawless one

He has yet to flatly defy a court order, which would initiate a constitutional crisis


 Soldiers of the Ukrianian Armed Forces inspect FPV drones

America’s military supremacy is in jeopardy

To win future wars it needs new weapons, new suppliers and a new system of procurement


Online scams may already be as big a scourge as illegal drugs

And they are growing fast

Even in India, bureaucracy is being curtailed

Many small steps could make a big difference

Many governments talk about cutting regulation but few manage to

Yet radical deregulation is often a big boost to growth