China | Food security

Tensions with the West are fuelling China’s anxiety about food supplies

Grain pains are growing

An elderly farmer digging a field of sweet potatoes, beneath a high-speed railway line in Beijing
Photograph: Gilles Sabrie/ Panos Pictures

American soyabean farmers could draw some comfort from the tariffs that China imposed on an array of American imports on February 10th. Foodstuffs like theirs were not affected by China’s countermeasures against the 10% levy on Chinese imports that had been ordered a few days earlier by President Donald Trump. But growers in farming states like Illinois and Iowa still have reason to worry. China’s leader, Xi Jinping, wants to wean his country off food from the West. Amid rising geopolitical tensions, he sees self-sufficiency and diversity of supply as an increasingly urgent need.

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This article appeared in the China section of the print edition under the headline “Grain pains”

From the February 15th 2025 edition

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