Leaders | Act now, Mr Merz

Germany cannot afford to wait to relax its debt brake

It should move before the election

Friedrich Merz of the Christian Democratic Union party gives a statement at the Bundestag in Berlin, Germany, November 12th 2024
Photograph: Reuters

GERMAN POLITICIANS and economists have bickered over the country’s “debt brake” for years. So it was no surprise that a row over the rule, a constitutional provision that bars the federal government from running anything other than minuscule budget deficits, finished off Olaf Scholz’s despised “traffic-light” coalition earlier this month. The good news is that the consensus for easing the brake to allow more public investment in bridges, buildings and brigades is now stronger than ever. The bad news is that a quirk of Germany’s electoral system could stop reform in its tracks.

Explore more

This article appeared in the Leaders section of the print edition under the headline “Act now, Mr Merz”

From the November 23rd 2024 edition

Discover stories from this section and more in the list of contents

Explore the edition
Friedrich Merz speaks during a press conference on planned major investments, in Berlin, Germany on March 4th 2025

A fantastic start for Friedrich Merz

The incoming chancellor signals massive increases in defence and infrastructure spending

A Team Dover Airman loads weapons cargo bound for Ukraine onto a C-17 Globemaster III during a security assistance mission at Dover Air Force Base, Delaware

The lesson from Trump’s Ukrainian weapons freeze

And the grim choice facing Volodymyr Zelensky


Ukrainian President Zelensky Visits Downing Street Ahead Of European Leaders Summit

Western leaders must seize the moment to make Europe safe

As they meet in London, Vladimir Putin will sense weakness


Prabowo Subianto takes a chainsaw to Indonesia’s budget

The result? More money for the president’s boondoggles

Inheriting is becoming nearly as important as working

More wealth means more money for baby-boomers to pass on. That is dangerous for capitalism and society